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The Application of acl,trunk,vlan,rip and the Construction of Server

2025-03-31 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Servers >

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Configuration steps and ideas:

One. Create a vlan and add the port to the setting trunk

1. Create a vlan10,vlan20 on lsw4 and join the port

# vlan: vlan 10 interface ge0/0/2 port link-type access port default vlan 10 vlan20 interface ge0/0/3 port link-type access port default vlan20 # trunk: Interface ge0/0/1 port link-type trunk port trunk allow-pass vlan all / / allow all vlan interface ge0/0/4 port link-type trunk port trunk allow-pass vlan all / / allow all vlan 2. Create a vlan10 on lsw5 and add the port. # vlan 10 interface ge0/0/2 port link-type access port default vlan 10 # trunk: interface ge0/0/1 port link-type trunk port trunk allow-pass vlan all / / allows all vlan 3. Create a vlan10 on lsw6 and add the port. # vlan 40 interface ge0/0/2 port link-type access port default vlan 40 interface ge0/0/3 port link-type access port default vlan 40 interface ge0/0/4 Port link-type access port default vlan 40 interface ge0/0/1 port link-type access port default vlan 40 # trunk: interface ge0/0/1 port link-type trunk Port trunk allow-pass vlan all / / allow all vlan

two。 Set the gateway on the layer 3 switch for trunk

1. Trunk on lsw2

# trunk:

Interface ge0/0/2

Port link-type trunk

Port trunk allow-pass vlan all / / allow all vlan

Interface ge0/0/3

Port link-type trunk

Port trunk allow-pass vlan all / / allow all vlan

Interface ge0/0/4

Port link-type trunk

Port trunk allow-pass vlan all / / allow all vlan

Configure the gateway:

Vlan10

Interface vlan 10

Ip address 192.168.1.254 255.255.255.0

Quit exit

Vlan20

Interface vlan 20

Ip address 192.168.2.254 255.255.255.0

Quit exit

Create a vlan30 and join the port

Vlan30

Interface ge0/0/1

Port link-type access

Port default vlan 30

Create vlan50 configuration IP

Vlan50

Ip address 192.168.50.1 255.255.255.0

two。 Trunk # trunk: interface ge0/0/2 port link-type trunk port trunk allow-pass vlan all / / allow all vlan interface ge0/0/1 port link-type trunk on lsw3 Port trunk allow-pass vlan all / / allow all vlan to configure gateway: vlan30 interface vlan30 ip address 192.168.1.254 255.255.255.0 Quit exits vlan40 interface vlan40 ip address 192.168.2.254 255.255.255.0 Quit quit creating vlan50 configuration IP vlan50 ip address 192.168.50.2 255.255.255.0

3. Configure RIP

Configure RIP on lsw2

Rip

Version 2 version

Network segment to be learned by network 192.168.1.0

Network segment to be learned by network 192.168.2.0

Network segment to be learned by network 192.168.30.0

Network segment to be learned by network 192.168.4.0

Configure RIP on lsw3

Rip

Version 2 version

Network segment to be learned by network 192.168.50.0

Network segment to be learned by network 192.168.4.0

Four. Test the interconnection of the whole network

In the client ping x.x.x.x (any client)

If the ping is viewed on a different level

Display vlan to check whether to create vlan and join the port

Display ip interface brief to see if the gateway is configured

Display port vlan to see if trunk is set

Display rip to see if RIP is set

five。 Configure the server

1. Configure in server1

Ip:192.168.30.88

Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0

Gateway: 192.168.30.254

DNSServer configuration in server information

Domain name: www.ntd1711.com

Ip address: 192.168.30.1

Start the server

two。 Configure in server2

Ip:192.168.30.1

Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0

Gateway: 192.168.30.254

HttpServer configuration in server information

Domain name: www.ntd1711.com

Create root directory: create a file in html format on any disk

two。 Configure in Client1

Ip:192.168.4.3

Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0

Gateway: 192.168.4.25

HttpClient configuration in server information

Enter address: www.ntd1711.com

See if you can get the file, if you can, succeed or fail.

six。 The specific requirements for creating an acl are as follows:

1. Any type of traffic between PC-1 and PC-2 cannot be intercommunicated.

2. PC-3 can ping 192.168.30.88 (server-2), but cannot ping www.ntd1711.com

3. Any type of traffic between PC-4 and PC-3 cannot be intercommunicated.

4. Client-1 can be ping www.ntd1711.com, but it cannot be opened through its own browser.

Web function in Server-2 (that is, www.ntd1711.com)

Seven.. Make it impossible for any type of traffic between PC-1 and PC-2 to communicate.

1. Create an ACL

[R2] acl 3000

[R2-acl-advance-3000] rule 5 deny ip source 192.168.1.1 0.0.0.0

Destination 192.168.1.2 0.0.0.0

Note: 192.168.1.1 source destination address

192.168.1.2 destination address

2. Call ACL

[R2] interface gi0/0/2

[R2-gi0/0/0] traffic-filter inbound acl 3000

3. Verify, test, save

Display acl 3000 / / View the configuration entry information of ACL

Display traffic-filter applied-record / / View the call information of ACL

PC1:

Ping 192.168.1.2, no

Ping other ok

8. PC-3 can ping 192.168.30.88 (server-2), but cannot ping www.ntd1711.com

1. Create an ACL in lsw2

[R2] acl 3000

[R2-acl-advance-3000] rule 5 deny ip source 192.168.2.1 0.0.0.0 destination 192.168.30.88 0.0.0.0

Note: 192.168.2.1 source destination address

192.168.30.88 destination address

2. Call ACL

[R2] interface gi0/0/3

[R2-gi0/0/0] traffic-filter inbound acl 3000

3. Verify, test, save

Display acl 3000 / / View the configuration entry information of ACL

Display traffic-filter applied-record / / View the call information of ACL

PC1:

Ping 192.168.30.88, no

Ping other ok

IX. Any type of traffic between PC-4 and PC-3 cannot be intercommunicated.

1. Create an ACL in lsw3

[R2] acl 3000

[R2-acl-advance-3000] rule 5 deny ip source 192.168.4.1 0.0.0.0 destination 192.168.1.2 0.0.0.0

Note: 192.168.4.1 source destination address

192.168.1.2 destination address

2. Call ACL

[R2] interface gi0/0/2

[R2-gi0/0/0] traffic-filter inbound acl 3000

3. Verify, test, save

Display acl 3000 / / View the configuration entry information of ACL

Display traffic-filter applied-record / / View the call information of ACL

PC1:

Ping 192.168.1.2, no

Ping other ok

ten。 Client-1 can ping www.ntd1711.com, but cannot turn on the web function in Server-2 through its own browser (that is, www.ntd1711.com)

1. Create an ACL in lsw3

[R2] acl name client1 advance

[R2-acl-advance-3000] rule 10 deny tcp source 192.168.4.3 0.0.0.0 destination 192.168.30.1 0.0.0.0

Note: 192.168.4.1 source destination address

192.168.1.2 destination address

Tcp: a protocol of http

2. Call ACL

[R2] interface gi0/0/2

[R2-gi0/0/0] traffic-filter inbound acl client1

3. Verify, test, save

Display acl name client1 / / View the configuration entry information of ACL

Display traffic-filter applied-record / / View the call information of ACL

Client1:

Enter: http;//www.ntd1711.com in http: ok if the result shows that it doesn't work.

Note:

1. For the same port and in the same direction, only one ACL can exist at the same time

2. If you want to change the ACL called on the port, you must:

First, delete the ACL call command on the port

Again, re-invoke a new ACL

3. ACL on the port, which is not allowed to be directly overwritten.

4. ACL in Huawei does not have matching traffic. It is allowed by default.

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