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How to customize the raspberry pie system for daily use

2025-02-24 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Servers >

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This article mainly shows you "how to customize the raspberry pie system for daily use", which is easy to understand and well organized. I hope it can help you solve your doubts. Let the editor lead you to study and learn the article "how to customize the raspberry pie system for daily use".

You have a raspberry pie Raspberry Pi that runs the raspberry pie system Raspberry Pi OS (formerly known as Raspbian). You must know that it is a great minicomputer with a good operating system, and for beginners, it includes everything you might want. However, once you are familiar with it and want to do something else with it, you may not want the operating system that contains all the components by default.

In this case, you have two choices: either you can rack your brains to delete everything you don't need, or you can use a stripped-down version of the raspberry pie system Raspberry Pi OS Lite to build a lightweight operating system tailored to your needs. My suggestion is that using the second method is both simple and time-saving.

Raspberry Pi OS Lite

Raspberry Pi OS, the raspberry pie system of the "stripped-down version of Lite", is nothing special, just a minimized image based on the latest version of Debian. This image contains only the core of the operating system and the part that boots to the command line, and does not enter the graphical desktop. You can use this as the basis for your custom raspberry pie system. Everything after that is built on this core.

Go to the raspberry pie foundation's website to download this lightweight image. When the download is complete, check the detailed installation guide, which describes how to burn a SD card for the raspberry pie operating system under Linux, Windows, or macOS.

If you plan to use raspberry pie as a minimalist system to run scripts and services, that's about enough. If you want to do more, read on.

X Window

First of all, if you occasionally need to connect to your raspberry pie through a graphical user interface (GUI), it's good to install a windowing system.

The X Window system, sometimes called X11, is a common basic window system on the Unix operating system. X11 provides a basic framework for the GUI desktop environment. It allows you to interact with your computer through a window, mouse and keyboard.

Install X Window

The following line installs the fewest packages that allow X11 to run.

Sudo apt install- y-- no-install-recommends xserver-xorg-core xserver-xorg xfonts-base xinit

If you use-- no-install-recommends, only the major dependencies (packages in the Depends field) are installed. This saves a lot of space because packages that are recommended but not necessarily required are not installed.

Advanced: use the Xfce desktop environment

If you want, you can stop there and start using X Window as your desktop. However, I do not recommend it. The minimalist window management tool that comes with X Window is minimalist and feels out of date to some extent. Instead, I recommend installing a modern desktop environment such as Xfce, GNOME, or KDE. When used on a microcomputer, I prefer Xfce to anything else, because it is designed for systems with limited resources, and you can customize it through themes, icons, or other things.

Install Xfce

Installing the Xfce desktop environment is fairly simple. All you need is:

Sudo apt install- y-- no-install-recommends xfce4 desktop-base lightdm

That's enough. You now have X Window (X11) and Xfce installed. It's time to customize the environment and install some core applications.

Core application

So far, you have installed X Window (X11), Xfce desktop environment, and LightDM (a display manager that comes with Xfce). Now you have a lightweight and complete system that can be booted and used properly. However, I still like to install some core applications before it is completely finished.

The following command installs a terminal program, Audacious audio player, Ristretto image browser, Mousepad text editor, File Roller archive manager, and Thunar capacity manager.

Sudo apt install- y-- no-install-recommends xfce4-terminal audacious ristrettosudo apt install- y-- no-install-recommends mousepad file-roller thunar-volman other options

Other things you might want to install include a good web manager, task manager, PDF reader and notification tool, as well as desktop background manager, screenshot tools, new icons and cursor themes. To put it simply, if raspberry pie is your preferred system, these are some additions to your daily work.

Sudo apt install- y-no-install-recommends network-manager xfce4-taskmanager xfce4-notifydsudo apt install- y-no-install-recommends xpdf gnome-icon-theme dmz-cursor-theme above is all the content of the article "how to customize the Raspberry Pie system for Daily use". Thank you for reading! I believe we all have a certain understanding, hope to share the content to help you, if you want to learn more knowledge, welcome to follow the industry information channel!

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