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2025-02-24 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Servers >
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Next, let's learn about the operation of manual backup and automatic backup of mysql. I believe you will benefit a lot after reading it. The text is not much in essence. I hope this short article of manual backup and automatic backup of mysql is what you want.
/ # #! / bin/bash
/ #
/ # # DATE: 2019-10-22 #
/ # # AUTHOR: zhangy_j #
/ # # FUNC: determine the specified database name, and exit the program if not specified #
/ # # backup the specified database according to the current test test database #
/ # # this script can be run alone or automatically called at 11:00 and 23:00 every day
/ #
/ # #-|-#
/ #
/ # # two kinds of backups, automatic backup and manual backup in crontab
/ # # by default, the database in the datafile.db file is backed up and retained for 30 days.
/ # # Manual backup method, dbbak database name, for example: dbbak 11111. Files backed up manually are retained for 7 days.
# Import method: mysql-uroot-pxxx gp-manage1 / dev/null 2 > & 1
/ # export BAK=/tmp/yujun > / dev/null 2 > & 1
/ # chmod 755-R $BAK
/ # DATAFILE=$ {BAK} / datafile.db
/ # DATA_DIR=$ {BAK}
/ # BAK_DIR=$ {BAK} / bak
/ # BAK_DT=date +% Y%m%d
/ # BAK_LOG=$ {BAK_DIR} / databak$ {BAK_DT} _ log
/ # FILE_DT=dbdate +% H
/ # DB_USER='root'
/ # # Backup database host
/ # DB_HOST= "10.1.1.10"
/ # Dempster 1
/ #
/ #
/ # if [x "$1"! = x]; then
/ # # read-p "Please enter the name of the database to be backed up on the ${DB_HOST} host:" D
/ # # read-p "Please enter the user name in the ${DB_HOST} host:" U
/ # # read-p "Please enter the user password in the ${DB_HOST} host:" P
/ #
/ #
/ #
/ # echo "- [date" +% Y/%m/%d% H:%M:%S "] start backing up $U database -"
/ # mysqldump-opt-single-transaction-master-data=2-u$DB_USER-p$pass\
/ #-h$DB_HOST ${D} > ${PWD} / ${D} .sql
/ # echo "- [date" +% Y/%m/%d% H:%M:%S "] backup completed $U database -"
/ #
/ #
/ # else
/ #
/ # Database backup user
/ # DB_USER='root'
/ #
/ #
/ #
/ #
/ #
/ # # Create backup directory
/ # if [!-d ${BAK_DIR} / ${BAK_DT}]; then
/ # mkdir-p ${BAK_DIR} / ${BAK_DT} > / dev/null
/ # fi
/ #
/ # if [!-f ${DATAFILE}]
/ # then
/ # echo "$DATAFILE file does not exist!"
/ # echo "Please enter all the database names to be backed up in $DATAFILE!"
/ #
/ #
/ # exit
/ # fi
/ #
/ # print_log () {
/ # MYDATE=date + "Y-%m-%d H:%M:%S"
/ # case ${2} in
/ # 1)
/ # printf "%-40s%s\ n"$1" $3 $4 $5 $6 $7 $8 ${9} "
/ # printf "%-40s%s\ n" $1 "$3 $4 $5 $6 $7 $8 ${9}" > ${BAK_LOG}
/ #
/ # *)
/ # echo "input error" > > ${BAK_LOG}
/ #
/ # esac
/ #}
/ #
/ # cd ${BAK_DIR} | | exit
/ #
/ # # read-p "Please enter the database you want to back up:" DB
/ #
/ #
/ # for i in cat $DATA_DIR/datafile.db
/ # do
/ # print_log "The database to be backed up is named: $I"1"
/ #
/ # DB_FILE=$ {FILEDT} $i.sql
/ #
/ # echo "- [date" +% Y/%m/%d% H:%M:%S "] start backup ${I}\
/ # Database-"> > ${BAK_LOG}
/ # mysqldump-opt-single-transaction-master-data=2-u$DB_USER\
/ #-p$pass-h$DB_HOST ${I} > ${BAK_DIR} / ${BAK_DT} / ${DB_FILE}
/ # echo "- [date" +% Y/%m/%d% H:%M:%S "] backup completes ${I} database,\
/ # backup file ${DB_FILE}-"> > ${BAK_LOG}
/ # done
/ #
/ # fi
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