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Operation methods of manual backup and automatic backup of mysql

2025-02-24 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Servers >

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Next, let's learn about the operation of manual backup and automatic backup of mysql. I believe you will benefit a lot after reading it. The text is not much in essence. I hope this short article of manual backup and automatic backup of mysql is what you want.

/ # #! / bin/bash

/ #

/ # # DATE: 2019-10-22 #

/ # # AUTHOR: zhangy_j #

/ # # FUNC: determine the specified database name, and exit the program if not specified #

/ # # backup the specified database according to the current test test database #

/ # # this script can be run alone or automatically called at 11:00 and 23:00 every day

/ #

/ # #-|-#

/ #

/ # # two kinds of backups, automatic backup and manual backup in crontab

/ # # by default, the database in the datafile.db file is backed up and retained for 30 days.

/ # # Manual backup method, dbbak database name, for example: dbbak 11111. Files backed up manually are retained for 7 days.

# Import method: mysql-uroot-pxxx gp-manage1 / dev/null 2 > & 1

/ # export BAK=/tmp/yujun > / dev/null 2 > & 1

/ # chmod 755-R $BAK

/ # DATAFILE=$ {BAK} / datafile.db

/ # DATA_DIR=$ {BAK}

/ # BAK_DIR=$ {BAK} / bak

/ # BAK_DT=date +% Y%m%d

/ # BAK_LOG=$ {BAK_DIR} / databak$ {BAK_DT} _ log

/ # FILE_DT=dbdate +% H

/ # DB_USER='root'

/ # # Backup database host

/ # DB_HOST= "10.1.1.10"

/ # Dempster 1

/ #

/ #

/ # if [x "$1"! = x]; then

/ # # read-p "Please enter the name of the database to be backed up on the ${DB_HOST} host:" D

/ # # read-p "Please enter the user name in the ${DB_HOST} host:" U

/ # # read-p "Please enter the user password in the ${DB_HOST} host:" P

/ #

/ #

/ #

/ # echo "- [date" +% Y/%m/%d% H:%M:%S "] start backing up $U database -"

/ # mysqldump-opt-single-transaction-master-data=2-u$DB_USER-p$pass\

/ #-h$DB_HOST ${D} > ${PWD} / ${D} .sql

/ # echo "- [date" +% Y/%m/%d% H:%M:%S "] backup completed $U database -"

/ #

/ #

/ # else

/ #

/ # Database backup user

/ # DB_USER='root'

/ #

/ #

/ #

/ #

/ #

/ # # Create backup directory

/ # if [!-d ${BAK_DIR} / ${BAK_DT}]; then

/ # mkdir-p ${BAK_DIR} / ${BAK_DT} > / dev/null

/ # fi

/ #

/ # if [!-f ${DATAFILE}]

/ # then

/ # echo "$DATAFILE file does not exist!"

/ # echo "Please enter all the database names to be backed up in $DATAFILE!"

/ #

/ #

/ # exit

/ # fi

/ #

/ # print_log () {

/ # MYDATE=date + "Y-%m-%d H:%M:%S"

/ # case ${2} in

/ # 1)

/ # printf "%-40s%s\ n"$1" $3 $4 $5 $6 $7 $8 ${9} "

/ # printf "%-40s%s\ n" $1 "$3 $4 $5 $6 $7 $8 ${9}" > ${BAK_LOG}

/ #

/ # *)

/ # echo "input error" > > ${BAK_LOG}

/ #

/ # esac

/ #}

/ #

/ # cd ${BAK_DIR} | | exit

/ #

/ # # read-p "Please enter the database you want to back up:" DB

/ #

/ #

/ # for i in cat $DATA_DIR/datafile.db

/ # do

/ # print_log "The database to be backed up is named: $I"1"

/ #

/ # DB_FILE=$ {FILEDT} $i.sql

/ #

/ # echo "- [date" +% Y/%m/%d% H:%M:%S "] start backup ${I}\

/ # Database-"> > ${BAK_LOG}

/ # mysqldump-opt-single-transaction-master-data=2-u$DB_USER\

/ #-p$pass-h$DB_HOST ${I} > ${BAK_DIR} / ${BAK_DT} / ${DB_FILE}

/ # echo "- [date" +% Y/%m/%d% H:%M:%S "] backup completes ${I} database,\

/ # backup file ${DB_FILE}-"> > ${BAK_LOG}

/ # done

/ #

/ # fi

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