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2025-01-17 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Development >
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This article will explain in detail how to use pure CSS to achieve the animation effect of small ball jumping steps. The editor thinks it is very practical, so I share it for you to make a reference. I hope you can get something after reading this article.
Code interpretation
Define dom. The container contains 5 elements, representing 5 steps:
Centered display:
Body {
Margin:0
Height:100vh
Display:flex
Align-items:center
Justify-content:center
Background-color:black
}
Define the container size:
.loader {
Width:7em
Height:5em
Font-size:40px
}
Draw five steps:
.loader {
Display:flex
Justify-content:space-between
Align-items:flex-end
}
.loaderspan {
Width:1em
Height:1em
Background-color:white
}
Sort the five steps from low to high with variables:
.loaderspan {
Height:calc (var (--n) * 1em)
}
.loaderspan:nth-child (1) {
-- nRO 1
}
.loaderspan:nth-child (2) {
-- nRO 2
}
.loaderspan:nth-child (3) {
-- nRO 3
}
.loaderspan:nth-child (4) {
-- nRO 4
}
.loaderspan:nth-child (5) {
-- nRO 5
}
Add animation to the step to convert the sorting direction:
.loaderspan {
Animation:sort5sinfinite
}
@ keyframessort {
0%, 40%, 100% {
Height:calc (var (--n) * 1em)
}
50% 90% {
Height:calc (5em-(var (--n)-1) * 1em)
}
}
The following animation of the ball, using a blindfold, so that the alternating movement of two small balls of the same color looks like a small ball in reciprocating motion.
Draw 2 balls with pseudo elements:
.loader:: before
.loader:: after {
Content:''
Position:absolute
Width:1em
Height:1em
Background-color:white
Border-radius:50%
Bottom:1em
}
.loader:: before {
Left:0
}
.loader:: after {
Left:6em
}
Add animation that makes the ball move up:
.loader:: before
.loader:: after {
Animation:climbing5sinfinite
Visibility:hidden
}
.loader:: after {
Animation-delay:2.5s
}
@ keyframesclimbing {
0% {
Bottom:1em
Visibility:visible
}
10% {
Bottom:2em
}
20% {
Bottom:3em
}
30% {
Bottom:4em
}
40% {
Bottom:5em
}
50% {
Bottom:1em
}
50% par 100% {
Visibility:hidden
}
}
Move upward while moving to both sides to form an animation effect of going up the steps:
.loader:: before {
-- direction:1
}
.loader:: after {
-- direction:-1
}
@ keyframesclimbing {
0% {
Bottom:1em
Left:calc (3em-2*1.5em*var (--direction))
Visibility:visible
}
10% {
Bottom:2em
Left:calc (3em-1*1.5em*var (--direction))
}
20% {
Bottom:3em
Left:calc (3em-0*1.5em*var (--direction))
}
30% {
Bottom:4em
Left:calc (3em+1*1.5em*var (--direction))
}
40% {
Bottom:5em
Left:calc (3em+2*1.5em*var (--direction))
}
50% {
Bottom:1em
Left:calc (3em+2*1.5em*var (--direction))
}
50% par 100% {
Visibility:hidden
}
}
Finally, add an anthropomorphic effect to the action of going up the steps:
@ keyframesclimbing {
0% {
Bottom:1em
Left:calc (3em-2*1.5em*var (--direction))
Visibility:visible
}
7% {
Bottom:calc (2em+0.3em)
}
10% {
Bottom:2em
Left:calc (3em-1*1.5em*var (--direction))
}
17% {
Bottom:calc (3em+0.3em)
}
20% {
Bottom:3em
Left:calc (3em-0*1.5em*var (--direction))
}
27% {
Bottom:calc (4em+0.3em)
}
30% {
Bottom:4em
Left:calc (3em+1*1.5em*var (--direction))
}
37% {
Bottom:calc (5em+0.3em)
}
40% {
Bottom:5em
Left:calc (3em+2*1.5em*var (--direction))
}
50% {
Bottom:1em
Left:calc (3em+2*1.5em*var (--direction))
}
50% par 100% {
Visibility:hidden
}
}
About "how to use pure CSS to achieve the animation effect of small ball jumping step" this article is shared here, I hope the above content can be of some help to you, so that you can learn more knowledge, if you think the article is good, please share it out for more people to see.
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