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What are the basic knowledge points for getting started with jQuery

2025-01-16 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Development >

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This article mainly shows you "what are the basic knowledge points of getting started with jQuery", which is easy to understand and well organized. I hope it can help you solve your doubts. Let me lead you to study and learn this article "what are the basic knowledge points of getting started with jQuery".

What is jQuery?

Jquery is a framework encapsulated by js for rapid development.

Advantages: write less and do more to deal with compatibility between browsers

Encapsulate a large number of syntax of js

A large number of methods

A lot of learning methods and dom and the like

Jquery libraries can be introduced in head body.

Introduce jquery files (libraries) when writing jquery code

To write regular jquery code.

(jquery code written by the library code first)

Window.jQuery==window.$=jQuery

So writing in jquery is done with $

When getting the jquery dom, pay attention to whether the element is initialized. The following load functions are required regardless of initialization

Note: the jquery load function is similar to the browser's load completion event _ window.onload

$(document) .ready (function () {console.log ("load complete"); console.log ($("# btn"));})

Abbreviated as

$(function () {})

How to get dom elements

Note: the jquery object returns a collection that uses the

Jquery code can do implicit iterators (it can do a lot of operations)

1) basic selector

Id class element * compound element Select $("button,input")

2) hierarchical selector

Get child element + get next element ~ get all elements and spaces after the current element

3) basic filter

All elements of first last not except the current one

Even odd gets the odd and even numbers of the index

Eq gt lt gets elements equal to or greater than the index

Header gets all the h tags

Focus acquires focused elements

Root acquires html directly

4) content selector

Contains contains something

Empty empty element

Has contains an element

The element that parent matches must be the parent element

5) visibility

Hidden hiding

Visible display

6) attributes

[attribute] an element that contains an attribute

[attribute=value] / / specify that an element satisfies the attribute = attribute value

The attribute does not equal the value or does not contain the attribute

[attribute^ = value] / / what does it start with

[attribute$=value] / / what ends with

[attribute=value] / / contains a value

$("attrSel2 [attrSel1] [attrSelN]") all have elements that they all have

$("roomon [id = 'btn'] [class='btn']") / / both have to satisfy the relationship with

$("button [idled id btn']]; / / if you have id, consider whether id is not equal to this value. If there is no id, you can only consider whether class satisfies the conditions and can be obtained.

7) Child element filter selector

First-child 's first child

First-of-type1.9+: if you write a specified tag, get the first one in the specified tag, if you don't write, get the first one in all types of tags.

Last-of-type1.9+ matches the last one of the same type

The first child of nth-child begins.

: nth-last-child () 1.9 + upside down, which child begins?

: nth-last-of-type () 1.9+ then press the type to get the last one in the tag

: nth-of-type () 1.9+ get the nth item in the tag by type after going there

The element that only-child matches must be the only child of the parent element

Only-of-type1.9+/ gets all the tags of the same type in the parent element

8) form element selector

: input matches all input, textarea, select and button elements

Text gets the value of the single-line text box

: password gets the password box's

: radio / / get the radio button's

: checkbox / / get the check box

: submit / / get the form submitted

: image

: reset get reset button

: button gets button

: file gets the file path

These are all the contents of this article entitled "what are the basic knowledge points of getting started with jQuery". Thank you for reading! I believe we all have a certain understanding, hope to share the content to help you, if you want to learn more knowledge, welcome to follow the industry information channel!

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