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2025-01-16 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Internet Technology >
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This article mainly introduces how python climbs the popular video of bilibili. The article is very detailed and has certain reference value. Interested friends must finish watching it!
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The code is as follows
Import requestsfrom lxml import etreeimport xlwtimport os# crawled bilibili's popular video information def spider (): video_list = [] url = "https://www.bilibili.com/ranking?spm_id_from=333.851.b_7072696d61727950616765546162.3" html = requests.get (url, headers= {" User-Agent ":" Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0) WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML Like Gecko) Chrome/75.0.3770.100 Safari/537.36 "}) .text html = etree.HTML (html) infolist = html.xpath (" / / li [@ class='rank-item'] ") for item in infolist: rank =" .join (item.xpath (". / div [@ class='num'] / text ()") video_link = "" .join (item.xpath (". / / div [@ class='info'] / aside @) Href ") title =" .join (item.xpath (". / / div [@ class='info'] / a/text ()") payinfo = ".join (item.xpath (". / / div [@ class='detail'] / span/text () "). Split (" ten thousand ") play = payinfo [0] +" ten thousand "comment = payinfo [1] if comment.isdigit () = False: comment + =" ten thousand " Upname = ".join (item.xpath (". / / div [@ class='detail'] / a/span/text () ") uplink =" http://" + ".join (item.xpath (". / / div [@ class='detail'] / a/@href ") hot =".join (item.xpath (". / / div [@ class='pts'] / div/text () ") video_list.append ({'rank': rank) 'videolink': video_link, 'title': title,' play': play, 'comment': comment,' upname': upname, 'uplink': uplink 'hot': hot}) return video_listdef write_Excel (): # add crawled information to Excel video_list = spider () workbook = xlwt.Workbook () # define table sheet = workbook.add_sheet ("bilibili popular video") # add name xstyle = xlwt.XFStyle () # instantiated table style object xstyle.alignment.horz = 0x02 # font centered xstyle. Alignment.vert = 0x01 head = ['video name' 'up Master', 'ranking', 'Hot', 'number of views', 'number of comments'] for h in range (len (head)): sheet.write (0, h, head [h] Xstyle) I = 1 for item in video_list: # add the hyperlink to the video if'"'in item [" title "]: item [" title "] = item [" title "] .split ('") [1] title_data = 'HYPERLINK ("' + item [" videolink "] +'" "'+ item [" title "] +'")'# set the hyperlink sheet.col (0). Width = int (256xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxmxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx "'+ item [" upname "] +') 'sheet.col (1). Width = int (256 * len (name_data) * 3 sheet.write 5) sheet.write (I, 1, xlwt.Formula (name_data), xstyle) sheet.write (I, 2, item [" rank "], xstyle) sheet.write (I, 3, item [" hot "], xstyle) sheet.write (I, 4, item [" play "], xstyle) sheet.write (I, 5) Item ["comment"], xstyle) I + = 1 # if the file exists Delete it file = "bilibili popular video information .xls" if os.path.exists (file): os.remove (file) workbook.save (file) if _ _ name__ ='_ _ main__': write_Excel ()
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