How to compile and install php-fpm in php5.6

Xiaobian to share with you how to compile and install php-fpm in php5.6, I believe most people still do not know how, so share this article for everyone's reference, I hope you have a lot of harvest after reading this article, let's go to understand it together!

php5.6 php-fpm compilation and installation methods: 1. Install php dependency packages and download php5.6.36 version;2. Specify the software installation directory as "/usr/local/php";3. Nginx configuration parsing php.

Operating environment: ubuntu 16.04 system, php version 5.6.36, Dell G3 computer.

Today I found a website based on php version, and then try to install it again after collecting information online.

First, install PHP dependency packages.

yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ autoconf libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel zlib zlib-devel glibc glibc-devel glib2 glib2-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel ncurses ncurses-devel curl curl-devel e2fsprogs e2fsprogs-devel krb5 krb5-devel libidn libidn-devel openssl openssl-devel openldap openldap-devel nss_ldap openldap-clients openldap-servers gd gd2 gd-devel gd2-devel perl-CPAN pcre-devel II. Download PHP 5.6.36

http://php.net/get/php-5.6.36.tar.gz/from/a/mirrorphp-fpm Component Description

Nginx in the LNMP environment does not support php, and needs to process php requests through the fastcgi plugin. Php requires php-fpm to provide this functionality. Before php 5.3.3 php-fpm existed as a patch package, but after php 5.3.3 you just need to load the module with--enable-fpm during compilation and installation, no separate installation is required.

3. Install PHP

Create the directory where php needs to be installed

cd /etc/mkdir phpcd /usr/local/mkdir phptar -xzvf php-5.6.36.tar.gzcd php-5.6.36 In the configuration below, specify the software installation directory as/usr/local/php and the configuration file installation directory as

/etc/php./ configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-config-file-path=/etc/php --enable-fpm --enable-pcntl --enable-mysqlnd --enable-opcache --enable-sockets --enable-sysvmsg --enable-sysvsem --enable-sysvshm --enable-shmop --enable-zip --enable-ftp --enable-soap --enable-xml --enable-mbstring --disable-rpath --disable-debug --disable-fileinfo --with-mysql=mysqlnd --with-mysqli=mysqlnd --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd --with-pcre-regex --with-iconv --with-zlib --with-gd --with-openssl --with-mhash --with-xmlrpc --with-curl --with-imap-sslThank you for using PHP.config.status: creating php5.specconfig.status: creating main/build-defs.hconfig.status: creating scripts/phpizeconfig.status: creating scripts/man1/phpize.1config.status: creating scripts/php-configconfig.status: creating scripts/man1/php-config.1config.status: creating sapi/cli/php.1config.status: creating sapi/fpm/php-fpm.confconfig.status: creating sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpmconfig.status: creating sapi/fpm/php-fpm.serviceconfig.status: creating sapi/fpm/php-fpm.8config.status: creating sapi/fpm/status.htmlconfig.status: creating sapi/cgi/php-cgi.1config.status: creating ext/phar/phar.1config.status: creating ext/phar/phar.phar.1config.status: creating main/php_config.hconfig.status: executing default commands[root@localhost php-5.6.36]# make[root@localhost php-5.6.36]# make install

View the contents of the software installation directory

[root@localhost php-5.6.30]# ls /usr/local/phpbin etc include lib php sbin var

Copy the profile template to the profile directory

[root@localhost php-5.6.30]# cp php.ini-development /etc/php/php.ini

Create a soft connection

[root@localhost ~]# ln -s /usr/local/php/bin/php /usr/bin/php[root@localhost ~]# ln -s /usr/local/php/bin/phpize /usr/bin/phpize[root@localhost ~]# ln -s /usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm /usr/bin/php-fpm

View installed version

[root@localhost ~]# /usr/local/php/bin/php --version[root@localhost ~]# cd /usr/local/php/etc/[root@localhost ~]# cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf[root@localhost ~]# ln -s /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf /etc/php/php-fpm.conf #Add soft link to/php directory [root@localhost ~]# vim /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.confpid = run/php-fpm.pid #Remove the preceding semicolon [root@localhost ~]# cp source directory/php-5.6.36/sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/rc.d/init.d/php-fpm #Copy php-fpm to boot directory [root@localhost ~]# chmod +x /etc/rc.d/init.d/php-fpm #Add execution permissions [root@localhost ~]# chkconfig php-fpm on #Set boot

Check whether the port is occupied

[root@localhost ~]# netstat -tunlp |grep 9000

start the service

[root@localhost ~]# cd /etc/rc.d/init.d/[root@localhost ~]# ./ php-fpm start[root@localhost ~]# netstat -tunlp |grep 9000[root@localhost ~]# ps -ef|grep fpm

Nginx configuration analysis php

1. Enter nginx directory

[root@localhost ~]# cd /usr/local/nginx/conf

2. Edit configuration files

[root@localhost ~]# vim nginx.conf

Found on server.

location / { root html; index index.html index.htm index.php; #Add index.php, make nginx server default support index.php for home page}

The configuration.php request is sent to the php-fpm module on the backend. By default, the php configuration block is commented. In this case, remove the comment and modify it to the following:

location ~ \.php$ { root /usr/local/nginx/html; #Modify html path fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; fastcgi_index index.php; fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name; #Here is/scripts, need to change to $document_root include fastcgi_params; }

Reload nginx after saving

[root@localhost ~]# /usr/local/nginx/nginx -s t[root@localhost ~]# /usr/local/nginx/nginx -s reloadhttp://192.168.1.11/index.php

V. Related inquiries

1. See how many php-cgi processes are open on the server by commanding

ps -fe |grep "php-fpm"|grep "pool"|wc -l

2. See how many php-cgi processes are already processing tcp requests

netstat -anp|grep "php-fpm"|grep "tcp"|grep "pool"|wc -l

3.Linux+nginx+php environment, each php-fpm process memory limit

Setting method:

Edit the php-fpm.conf configuration file

php_admin_value[memory_limit] = 128M (the configuration file on my server is in/etc/php5/fpm/pool.d/www.conf This file is included in php-fpm.conf) The following numbers can be changed at will: 32M,64M,128M,256M,512M. This setting can be written according to your server memory size and your needs. After modification, load the php-fpm service.

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