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2025-01-18 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Servers >
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Sometimes, for special needs, the server needs to activate sftp to transfer files to the peer server instead of ftp. Write this as follows:
Operating system linux
1. Add new users
Useradd-g sftponly-s "/ bin/false"-d "/ ftp/usftpuser/" usftpuser
2 、 / etc/ssh/sshd_config
Modify
Subsystem sftp internal-sftp
UsePAM yes
New matching users
Match User usftpuser
ChrootDirectory / ftp/usftpuser
X11Forwarding no
AllowTcpForwarding no
ForceCommand internal-sftp
Note: the / ftp/usftpuser/,usftpuser directory here must be a root user with 755 permissions, otherwise it cannot be used.
Service sshd restart
Then you can try to log in:
[root@cpsvpn ~] # sftp usftpuser@193.168.4.30
Connecting to 193.168.4.30...
Usftpuser@193.168.4.30's password:
Sftp >
Sftp >
Sftp > ls
Sftp >
Sftp > pwd
Remote working directory: /
Note: if the user usftpuser needs to use the current directory, there must be an administrative root to establish a directory with permissions, otherwise it cannot be used.
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