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2025-03-05 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Internet Technology >
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Shulou(Shulou.com)06/03 Report--
First, install JDK
1. Download
Wget http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/8u65-b17/jdk-8u65-linux-x64.tar.gz
2. Decompression and installation
[root@www src] # tar zxf jdk-8u65-linux-x64.tar.gz
[root@www src] # mv jdk1.8.0_65 / usr/local/
3. Set environment variables
[root@www src] # vim / etc/profile.d/java.sh
JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/jdk1.8.0_65
JAVA_BIN=/usr/local/jdk1.8.0_65/bin
JRE_HOME=/usr/local/jdk1.8.0_65/jre
PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/jdk1.8.0_65/bin:/usr/local/jdk1.8.0_65/jre/bin
CLASSPATH=/usr/local/jdk1.8.0_65/jre/lib:/usr/local/jdk1.8.0_65/lib:/usr/local/jdk1.8.0_65/jre/lib/charsets
.jar
4. Initialize
[root@www src] #. / etc/profile.d/java.sh / / same as source
[root@www src] # source / etc/profile.d/java.sh
[root@www src] # which java
/ usr/local/jdk1.8.0_65/bin/java
[root@www jdk1.8.0_65] # export PATH JAVA_HOME JAVA_BIN JRE_HOME CALSSPATH
5. View the version
[root@www src] # java-version
Java version "1.8.0mm 65"
Java (TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_65-b17)
Java HotSpot (TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.65-b01, mixed mode)
Second, install Tomcat
1. Download
[root@www src] # wget http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/apache/tomcat/tomcat-8/v8.0.30/bin/apache-tomcat-8.0.30.tar.gz
2. Decompression and installation
[root@www src] # tar zxf apache-tomcat-8.0.30.tar.gz
[root@www src] # mv apache-tomcat-8.0.30 / usr/local/tomcat
[root@www src] # ls / usr/local/tomcat/
Bin conf lib LICENSE logs NOTICE RELEASE-NOTES RUNNING.txt temp webapps work
3. Copy the startup script
[root@www src] # cd / usr/local/tomcat/
[root@www tomcat] # cp-v bin/catalina.sh / etc/init.d/tomcat
`bin/catalina.sh'-> `/ etc/init.d/tomcat'
4. Set up boot boot
[root@www tomcat] # chmod 755 / etc/init.d/tomcat
[root@www tomcat] # chkconfig-- add tomcat
Service tomcat does not support chkconfig / / service does not support
Resolve:
[root@www tomcat] # vim / etc/init.d/tomcat / / add the following at the beginning
#! / bin/sh
# chkconfig: 2345 63 37
# description: tomcat server init script
# Source Function Library
. / etc/init.d/functions
JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/jdk1.8.0_65
CATALINA_HOME=/usr/local/tomcat
[root@www tomcat] # chkconfig-- add tomcat
[root@www tomcat] # chkconfig tomcat on
5. Start Tomcat
[root@www jdk1.8.0_65] # / etc/init.d/tomcat start
Using CATALINA_BASE: / usr/local/tomcat
Using CATALINA_HOME: / usr/local/tomcat
Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: / usr/local/tomcat/temp
Using JRE_HOME: / usr/local/jdk1.8.0_65/jre
Using CLASSPATH: / usr/local/tomcat/bin/bootstrap.jar:/usr/local/tomcat/bin/tomcat-juli.jar
Tomcat started.
View tomcat processes
[root@www ~] # ps aux | grep tomcat
Root 3835 2.1 7.8 2722304 78704 pts/1 Sl 02:26 0:05 / usr/local/jdk1.8.0_65/jre/bin/java-Djava.util.logging.config.file=/usr/local/tomcat/conf/logging.properties-Djava.util.logging.manager=org.apache.juli.ClassLoaderLogManager-Djava.endorsed.dirs=/usr/local/tomcat/endorsed-classpath / usr/local/tomcat/bin/bootstrap.jar:/usr/local/tomcat/bin/tomcat-juli.jar-Dcatalina. Base=/usr/local/tomcat-Dcatalina.home=/usr/local/tomcat-Djava.io.tmpdir=/usr/local/tomcat/temp org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap start
Root 3867 0.0 103248 884 pts/1 S+ 02:30 0:00 grep tomcat
[root@www ~] # / etc/init.d/tomcat stop
[root@www ~] # / etc/init.d/tomcat start
6. Access testing
Enter http://192.168.1.21:8080 in the browser
III. Configuration and optimization of Tomcat
1. Modify the listening port
(1) stop the process of installing nginx to prevent port 80 from being occupied
[root@www ~] # / etc/init.d/nginx stop
Stopping Nginx: [OK]
[root@www ~] # chkconfig nginx off
(2) modify the tomcat listening port to 80
[root@www ~] # cd / usr/local/tomcat/conf/
[root@www conf] # ls
Catalina catalina.properties logging.properties tomcat-users.xml web.xml
Catalina.policy context.xml server.xml tomcat-users.xsd
[root@www conf] # vim server.xml
Find line 69
sixty-nine
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