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How to install and configure vsFTPd FTP Server for centos 5 yum

2025-01-17 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Servers >

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This article shows you how to install and configure the vsFTPd FTP server with centos 5 yum. The content is concise and easy to understand, and it will definitely brighten your eyes. I hope you can get something through the detailed introduction of this article.

What is vsftpd?

Vsftpd is the most popular FTP server program in the Linux distribution. It is characterized by small and light, safe and easy to use.

The name vsftpd stands for "very secure FTP daemon", and security is one of the top concerns of its developer Chris Evans. At the beginning of the design and development of this FTP server, high security was a goal.

Install vsftpd

1. Execute the following command as an administrator (root)

Yum install vsftpd

2. Set the boot to start the vsftpd ftp service

Chkconfig vsftpd on

3. Start the vsftpd service

Service vsftpd start

Manage vsftpd related commands:

Stop vsftpd: service vsftpd stop

Restart vsftpd: service vsftpd restart

Configure the firewall

Open the / etc/sysconfig/iptables file

Vi / etc/sysconfig/iptables

Add the following code before the REJECT line

-A RH-Firewall-1-INPUT-m state-- state NEW-m tcp-p tcp-- dport 21-j ACCEPT

Save and close the file, restart the firewall

Service iptables start

Configure the vsftpd server

The default configuration file is / etc/vsftpd/vsftpd.conf, which you can open with a text editor.

Vi / etc/vsftpd/vsftpd.conf

Add ftp user

The following is to add a ftpuser user, set the root directory to / home/wwwroot/ftpuser, prohibit this user from logging into SSH, and restrict his access to other directories.

1. Modify / etc/vsftpd/vsftpd.conf

Change the next three lines

# chroot_list_enable=YES

# (default follows)

# chroot_list_file=/etc/vsftpd.chroot_list

Change to

Chroot_list_enable=YES

# (default follows)

Chroot_list_file=/etc/vsftpd/chroot_list

3. Add the user ftpuser, point to the directory / home/wwwroot/ftpuser, and forbid logging in to SSH.

Useradd-d / home/wwwroot/ftpuser-g ftp-s / sbin/nologin ftpuser

4. Set the user password

Passwd ftpuser

5. Edit the file chroot_list:

Vi / etc/vsftpd/chroot_list

The content is the ftp user name, with one line for each user, such as:

Peter

John

6. Restart vsftpd

Service vsftpd restart

In addition, if you find it troublesome to manage ftp usernames in the future, you can use script management officially released by centos. The address is as follows:

Http://wiki.centos.org/HowTos/Chroot_Vsftpd_with_non-system_users

Errors that have occurred

1 、 500 OOPS: cannot change directory

Solution: https://www.yisu.com/os/RedHat/40744.html

The above is how to install and configure vsFTPd FTP server for centos 5 yum. Have you learned any knowledge or skills? If you want to learn more skills or enrich your knowledge reserve, you are welcome to follow the industry information channel.

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