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2025-01-19 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Database >
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1. Preface
Although it is convenient to use yum installation, there is no way to use yum sources if you do not have a public network. So we can install it using the glibc version of the installation package provided by mysql.
But before installing, be sure to delete the previous version, including all files such as / etc/my.cnf and / etc/my.cnf.d, otherwise it will cause confusion at startup. To report an error.
Software version
Linux RedHat7.4
Mysql 8.0.12
Software version linuxRedHat7.4mysql8.0.12
2. Download and decompress
Of course, if you can still get out of the public network, you can use the following command to download directly.
Wget https://dev.mysql.com/get/Downloads/MySQL-8.0/mysql-8.0.12-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.xz
If there is no public network, you can download it directly from the official website and transfer it to the server through other ways.
After downloading it, use the command to extract it, and I put it directly under / usr/local
The official website of mysql is also recommended to be placed directly under / usr/local.
Tar-Jxvf mysql-8.0.12-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.xz
3. Carry out installation
First add the mysql user
Groupadd mysql
Useradd-r-g mysql-s / bin/false mysql
Execute installation command
To extract the package, create a soft connection
Ln-s / usr/local/mysql-8.0.12-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64 mysql
Go to the directory of mysql
Cd / usr/local/mysql
Execute the installed command
Bin/mysqld-initialize-user=mysql
But the installation of mysql also depends on the libaio library.
Yum install libaio
To install, you only need to execute yum to install, as long as the yum source is configured first.
Execute the installation command, you will see the following information, the installation is successful, and will generate a random password, this must be kept in mind, need to be used when logging in.
4. Start mysql
Execute this command to start mysql
If you want to use your own defined configuration file, you can add the parameters you need to add to / etc/my.cnf.
If you don't add it, it starts with the default parameters of mysql.
Bin/mysqld_safe-- user=mysql &
5. Install the service
Cp support-files/mysql.server / etc/init.d/mysql.server
Copy the file under / etc/init.d
Change the name mv mysql.server mysqld.
You can then execute the service mysqld start | stop command to start and shut down mysql.
6. Change the password
Execute the command: ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY' MyNewPass4!
Article source
Operation and maintenance guild: linux installs mysql8.0.12 using glibc version
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